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iconv_mime_encode
(PHP 5) iconv_mime_encode --
Composes a MIME header field
Descriptionstring iconv_mime_encode ( string field_name, string field_value [, array preferences] ) Composes and returns a string that represents a valid MIME
header field, which looks like the following:
Subject: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Pr=FCfung_f=FCr?= Entwerfen von einer MIME kopfzeile |
In the above example, "Subject" is the field name and the portion that
begins with "=?ISO-8859-1?..." is the field value.
You can control the behaviour of iconv_mime_encode()
by specifying an associative array that contains configuration items
to the optional third parameter preferences.
The items supported by iconv_mime_encode() are
listed below. Note that item names are treated case-sensitive.
Таблица 1. Configuration items supported by iconv_mime_encode() Item | Type | Description | Default value | Example |
---|
scheme | boolean | Specifies the method to encode a field value by. The value of
this item may be either "B" or "Q", where "B" stands for
base64 encoding scheme and "Q" stands for
quoted-printable encoding scheme.
| B | B | input-charset | string | Specifies the character set in which the first parameter
field_name and the second parameter
field_value are presented. If not given,
iconv_mime_encode() assumes those parameters
are presented to it in the
iconv.internal_charset
ini setting.
| iconv.internal_charset
| ISO-8859-1 | output-charset | string | Specifies the character set to use to compose the
MIME header. If not given, the same value as
input-charset will be used.
| the same value as input-charset
| UTF-8 | line-length | integer | Specifies the maximum length of the header lines. The resulting
header is "folded" to a set of multiple lines in case
the resulting header field would be longer than the value of this
parameter, according to
RFC2822 - Internet Message Format.
If not given, the length will be limited to 76 characters.
| 76 | 996 | line-break-chars | string | Specifies the sequence of characters to append to each line
as an end-of-line sign when "folding" is performed on a long header
field. If not given, this defaults to "\r\n"
(CR LF). Note that
this parameter is always treated as an ASCII string regardless
of the value of input-charset.
| \r\n | \n |
Пример 1. iconv_mime_encode() example:
<?php
$preferences
= array(
"input-charset"
=>
"ISO-8859-1"
,
"output-charset"
=>
"UTF-8"
,
"line-length"
=>
76
,
"line-break-chars"
=>
"\n"
);
$preferences
[
"scheme"
] =
"Q"
;
// This yields "Subject: =?UTF-8?Q?Pr=C3=BCfung_Pr=C3=BCfung?="
echo
iconv_mime_encode
(
"Subject"
,
"Pr |
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